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The Six Early Reading Skills? |
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Vocabulary-
Knowing the names of things
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Print
motivation- Being interested in and enjoying books
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Print
awareness- Noticing print, how to handle a book, how to
follow words on a page
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Letter
knowledge- Knowing letters are different from each other,
knowing their names and sounds
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Narrative
Skills- Being able to describe things and events and tell
stories
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Phonological awareness- Being able to hear and play with the
smaller sounds in words
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How Does Singing
Help Teach Children These Skills? |
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Our brains
are uniquely wired to respond to music, from before the time we
are born.
Because singing is interactive, it involves even the youngest
children in language.
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Children
learn language through repetition, and as songs are repeated the
rhythm of the words is
internalized.
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Singing
brings a natural awareness of words, as each syllable or sound
in a word gets a different note.
Nursery rhymes and finger plays present a wide vocabulary, and
teach sentence structure, story concepts and comprehension.
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The only
things we remember word-for-word from our childhoods, are
childhood songs and some rhymes!
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Children
learn oral language before written language, and the more
experience they have with oral
language, the better prepared they will be for interpreting
written words.
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Active
participation in music (singing) increases retention, builds
memory, and actually helps grow the brain in young children!
Because children naturally love to sing, there is no “teaching,”
just doing!
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How Can I Help
Children Build Early Literacy Skills Though Singing? |
This is the fun part! You
are probably already involved in activities that will lay the
foundation for early literacy. So just sing and have fun! |
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Sing
throughout your day. Research shows that the more music a child
experiences, the greater the
benefits.
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Play
“complex” music in the classroom. Examples of complex music are
classical music or singing rounds. There are some wonderful
classical recordings available just for young children.
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Make up
songs, or sing familiar songs like “The Wheels on the Bus” using
children’s names.
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Make up songs
about the foods as you prepare them. Emphasize and exaggerate
the letter sounds.
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Collect or
make rhythm instruments, and use them to reinforce syllables and
keep a steady beat as you sing. The same can be done with
clapping.
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Use “books
that sing” often as a daily part of your circle time (suggested
titles on resource page).
Ask your children's librarian to help you find them in the
picture book section.
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Sing
traditional folk songs with your children, as they bring with
them a knowledge of our culture and
language. Expand on them.
For example, if you sing a song from another land, get out a map
or globe and show children where the song comes from. Ask
questions, and use the opportunity to build those narrative
skills!
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